Today, I learned about an exploitation framework called Metasploit. This powerful tool is used for conducting penetration tests on target machines. The process involves three key stages:

1. Exploit:

   • In this stage, Metasploit is used to scan and identify vulnerabilities in the target machine. The focus here is on finding an "entry point" that allows an attacker to infiltrate the system.

2. Payload:

   • Once a vulnerability is identified, a payload—which is essentially executable code—is deployed to exploit this vulnerability. The goal of this stage is to achieve specific hacking objectives, such as taking control of the system or stealing sensitive data.

3. Post-Exploit:

   • After gaining control of the machine, this stage involves activities aimed at gathering further valuable information. This includes deeper system analysis, expanding access to other network resources, and securing persistent access.

Metasploit provides a comprehensive set of tools and libraries to automate and efficiently execute these processes, making it an invaluable resource for security professionals and penetration testers. By using Metasploit, security testing can range from simulating attack scenarios to addressing actual vulnerabilities.