記事一覧
706. Listeria monocytogenes-associated spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in France: a nationwide observational study of …
https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(24)00151-8 リステリア関連腹膜炎まとめ フランスのリステリア症全国サーベイランスデータから。報告された8768例のリステリアのうち…
急性上気道炎 (1)
急性上気道炎（風邪）診療における "NUTS and BOLTS"
・急性上気道炎は診断できない
・急性上気道炎に効く薬はない
・急性上気道炎で死ぬことがある
1. 急性上気道炎は診断できない 総合診療科を中心とした草の根活動もあり、急性上気道炎（ここでは急性上気道炎のことを "風邪" と呼ぶことにする）の診療が見直されてきている。そのおかげで、「風邪の診断なんて楽勝だぜ！」と思っているよ
713. Stewardship Prompts to Improve Antibiotic Selection for Pneumonia
Gohil SK, Septimus E, Kleinman K, et al. Stewardship Prompts to Improve Antibiotic Selection for Pneumonia: The INSPIRE Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2024 Apr 19. doi: 10.1001/jama.2024.6248. Epub
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712. Association of Previous Antibiotics Use and Kawasaki Disease: A Cohort Study of 106,908 Patients
Kim TH, Shin JS, Kim SY, Kim J. Association of Previous Antibiotics Use and Kawasaki Disease: A Cohort Study of 106,908 Patients. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2024 Mar 25. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000004335.
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711. Salmonella Bacteremia in Spanish Pediatric Emergency Departments: Uncommon But Not Mild
Garrido Rodríguez M, Alonso-Cadenas JA, Gómez B, Gangoiti I, Hernández-Bou S, de la Torre Espí M; Bacteremia Study Working Group from the Infectious Diseases Working Group, Spanish Society of Pediatri
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710. Characteristics of X (Formerly Twitter) Community Notes Addressing COVID-19 Vaccine Misinformation
Allen MR, Desai N, Namazi A, et al. Characteristics of X (Formerly Twitter) Community Notes Addressing COVID-19 Vaccine Misinformation. JAMA. 2024 Apr 24:e244800. doi: 10.1001/jama.2024.4800.
COVID-
709. Carbapenem use in extended-spectrum cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacterales infections in US hospitals and influence of IDSA guidance: a retrospective cohort study
Walker MK, Diao G, Warner S, et al. Carbapenem use in extended-spectrum cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacterales infections in US hospitals and influence of IDSA guidance: a retrospective cohort study
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708. Developmental Milestone Attainment in US Children Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Johnson SB, Kuehn M, Lambert JO, Spin JP, Klein LM, Howard B, Sturner R, Perrin EM. Developmental Milestone Attainment in US Children Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic. JAMA Pediatr. 2024 Apr 22
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707. The Value of Warning Signs From the WHO 2009 Dengue Classification in Detecting Severe Dengue in Children
Karyanti MR, Uiterwaal CSPM, Hadinegoro SR, et al. The Value of Warning Signs From the WHO 2009 Dengue Classification in Detecting Severe Dengue in Children. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2024 Apr 19. doi: 1
もっとみる706. Listeria monocytogenes-associated spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in France: a nationwide observational study of 208 cases
https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(24)00151-8
リステリア関連腹膜炎まとめ
フランスのリステリア症全国サーベイランスデータから。報告された8768例のリステリアのうち、208例（2％）がSBP。平均年齢は65歳（SD 13）、208例中50例（24％）が女性、98％になんらかの免疫不全あり、肝硬変が最多（74％）、アルコール中毒が62％、悪性新生物が3
705. Reducing Hospitalizations and Multidrug-Resistant Organisms via Regional Decolonization in Hospitals and Nursing Homes
Gussin GM, McKinnell JA, Singh RD, et al. Reducing Hospitalizations and Multidrug-Resistant Organisms via Regional Decolonization in Hospitals and Nursing Homes. JAMA. Published online April 01, 2024.
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704. Global disease burden of and risk factors for acute lower respiratory infections caused by respiratory syncytial virus in preterm infants and young children in 2019
Wang X, Li Y, Shi T, Bont LJ, Chu HY, Zar HJ, Wahi-Singh B, Ma Y, Cong B, Sharland E, Riley RD, Deng J, Figueras-Aloy J, Heikkinen T, Jones MH, Liese JG, Markić J, Mejias A, Nunes MC, Resch B, Satav A
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703. JAMA Medical News in Briefより2本
Meta-Analysis: “Limited” Benefits to Rapid Viral Tests in EDs
Harris E. Meta-Analysis: “Limited” Benefits to Rapid Viral Tests in EDs. JAMA. Published online April 05, 2024. doi:10.1001/jama.2024.449
702. NIH Study Provides Long-Awaited Insight Into Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome（長め）
Eastman Q. NIH Study Provides Long-Awaited Insight Into Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome. JAMA. Published online March 15, 2024. doi:10.1001/jama.2024.3603
医学界では、筋痛性脳脊髄炎／慢性疲労症候群（ME／
701. Outcomes after surgery for children in Africa (ASOS-Paeds): a 14-day prospective observational cohort study
ASOS-Paeds Investigators. Outcomes after surgery for children in Africa (ASOS-Paeds): a 14-day prospective observational cohort study. Lancet. 2024 Mar 22:S0140-6736(24)00103-X. doi: 10.1016/S0140-673
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701. Sources of Contraception Among Adolescents and Young Adults
Shankar M, Wood S, Sharifi M, et al. Sources of Contraception Among Adolescents and Young Adults. JAMA Pediatr. Published online March 25, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.0111
米国におけるAYA世代の緊急避妊情
700. Effectiveness of Bivalent mRNA COVID-19 Vaccines in Preventing SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Children and Adolescents Aged 5 to 17 Years
Feldstein LR, Britton A, Grant L, et al. Effectiveness of Bivalent mRNA COVID-19 Vaccines in Preventing SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Children and Adolescents Aged 5 to 17 Years. JAMA. 2024 Feb 6;331(5):408
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